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Perangkat lunak komputer

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  • Kurniawan, Eka

Abstract

Perangkat lunak (software) adalah istilah khusus untuk data yang diformat, dan disimpan secara digital. Perangkat lunak tersusun atas program yang menentukan apa yang harus dilakukan oleh komputer. Komputer harus melaksanakan instruksi yang terdapat dalam program untuk mendapatkan hasil yang berguna. Ada dua macam perangkat lunak yaitu sistem software dan application software. Sistem software berguna untuk mengatur file, me-load dan mengeksekusi program serta menerima perintah dari mouse atau keyboard. Sistem software biasa disebut dengan sistem operasi (operating system). Sedang application software adalah software yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan. Contoh application software adalah Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel. Software is a special term for data that is formatted, and stored digitally. Software is composed of programs that determine what the computer must do. The computer must carry out the instructions contained in the program to get useful results. There are two types of software, namely system software and application software. The software system is useful for managing files, loading and executing programs and receiving commands from the mouse or keyboard.Software systems are commonly referred to as operating systems. Being application software is software used to complete a job. Examples of application software are Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel.

Suggested Citation

  • Kurniawan, Eka, 2020. "Perangkat lunak komputer," OSF Preprints hb4nx, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:hb4nx
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/hb4nx
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