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Karakteristik Sosial Budaya Kesehatan Masyarakat Daerah Suku Bugis Bone

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  • Qaffah, Rosa Maulidia

Abstract

Membahas tentang lontara, naskah kuno atau catatan leluhur orang Bugis yang kaya dengan sumber pengetahuan, salah satunya dalam kesehatan. Dalam masyarakat Bugis dikenal sebagai lontara pabbura. Lontara pabbura berisi mengenai penyakit dan obat yang masih bisa dijumpai eksistensinya sampai saat ini. Dalam lontara’pabbura’ , teorimengenaimunculnya penyakit pada manusia jauh lebih luas dan kompleks bila dibandingkan dengan pada ilmu kesehatan atau medis. Pada lontara’,penyakit tidak hanya disebabkan oleh bakteri atau virus, namun karena adanya hal-hal supranatural atau kekuatan gaib. Manusia yangsakit menunjukkan ketidakseimbanganciri-ciri alami dalam dirinya. Kesehatan manusia sangat ditentukan oleh keseimbangan dalam dirinya yang disebut dengan Tellu Sulapa Eppa(tiga segi empat). Metode pengobatan ditempuh dengan tiga cara yaitu melalui metode jampi, metode herbal, dan metode doa atau rukyah. Pengobatan berbasis lontara’ pabbura ditemukan kombinasi dengan tib al-nabawiy sehingga dapat saling melengkapi. Keterpaduannya ini menunjukkan bahwa pabbura ugi sering diidentikkan dengan pengobatan tradisional yang bersinergi dengan bacaan-bacaan doa.

Suggested Citation

  • Qaffah, Rosa Maulidia, 2022. "Karakteristik Sosial Budaya Kesehatan Masyarakat Daerah Suku Bugis Bone," OSF Preprints aw9q4, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:aw9q4
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/aw9q4
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