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Greener and Smarter: ICTs, the Environment and Climate Change

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  • Arthur Mickoleit

    (OECD)

Abstract

Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are a key enabler of “green growth” in all sectors of the economy. They are a key part of government strategies for a sustainable economic recovery. This report looks at how ICTs can improve their own environmental performance, and how they can be used to improve environmental performance throughout the economy and society. Direct environmental impacts of ICTs are considerable in areas such as energy use, materials throughput and end-of-life treatment. Government “green ICT” policies can be instrumental in promoting life-cycle approaches for improved R&D and design of ICT goods, services and systems. Innovative ICT applications enable sustainable production and consumption across the entire economy. The potential for improving environmental performance targets specific products, but also entire systems and industry sectors, e.g. construction, transport, energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Arthur Mickoleit, 2010. "Greener and Smarter: ICTs, the Environment and Climate Change," OECD Green Growth Papers 2010/1, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:envddd:2010/1-en
    DOI: 10.1787/5k9h3635kdbt-en
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiao, Lu & Li, Lin & Fei, Junjun, 2022. "Information infrastructure and air pollution: Empirical analysis based on data from Chinese cities," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 563-573.
    2. Kopp, Thomas & Nabernegg, Markus & Lange, Steffen, 2023. "The net climate effect of digitalization, differentiating between firms and households," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    3. Anthony Jnr, Bokolo, 2020. "Examining the role of green IT/IS innovation in collaborative enterprise-implications in an emerging economy," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    4. Lange, Steffen & Pohl, Johanna & Santarius, Tilman, 2020. "Digitalization and energy consumption. Does ICT reduce energy demand?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    5. Laura-Diana Radu, 2018. "Barriers to Green ICT Adoption in Romania," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 4(4), pages 28-33, December.
    6. Bokolo Anthony & Mazlina Abdul Majid & Awanis Romli, 2020. "Green IS diffusion in organizations: a model and empirical results from Malaysia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 383-424, January.
    7. S. H. Alsamhi & Ou Ma & Mohd. Samar Ansari & Qingliang Meng, 2019. "Greening internet of things for greener and smarter cities: a survey and future prospects," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 72(4), pages 609-632, December.
    8. Liu, Liang & Yang, Kun & Fujii, Hidemichi & Liu, Jun, 2021. "Artificial intelligence and energy intensity in China’s industrial sector: Effect and transmission channel," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 276-293.
    9. Tilman Santarius & Johanna Pohl & Steffen Lange, 2020. "Digitalization and the Decoupling Debate: Can ICT Help to Reduce Environmental Impacts While the Economy Keeps Growing?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-20, September.

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