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The economic consequences of air pollution policies in Arctic Council countries: A sectoral analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel Ostalé Valriberas
  • Elisa Lanzi
  • Zbigniew Klimont
  • Rita Van Dingenen

Abstract

This report quantifies the environmental, health and economic consequences of policy action on air pollution in Arctic Council countries, with a focus on sectoral differences. The report takes a modelling approach and compares a baseline scenario that reflects current legislation, with a policy scenario in which the best available techniques to reduce emissions are deployed in all emitting sectors. The report highlights that benefits from air quality improvements can be obtained when considering emission reductions throughout the economy, and not just in the sectors that are targeted more often, such as industry and transport. The results presented in the report also highlight the need for country-specific policy strategies that take into account the current levels of policy stringency, the sectoral contributions to air pollution, and the need for sectoral investment in new technologies, which also vary by country.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Ostalé Valriberas & Elisa Lanzi & Zbigniew Klimont & Rita Van Dingenen, 2023. "The economic consequences of air pollution policies in Arctic Council countries: A sectoral analysis," OECD Environment Working Papers 212, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:envaaa:212-en
    DOI: 10.1787/19875eaf-en
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    air pollution; air quality; best available techniques; computable general equilibrium models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects

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