IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/oec/ecoaaa/912-en.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

How to Improve the Economic Policy Framework for the Housing Market in Israel

Author

Listed:
  • Philip Hemmings

    (OECD)

Abstract

Israeli house prices have risen by over 50% over the past three years. In part this reflects the fact that for several years housing construction had not kept pace with increases in the number of households. In response to these developments, hitherto sluggish planning-approval processes are being speeded up. However, in addition low interest rates have been boosting demand, and there are concerns that prices have already been driven to bubble levels. Efforts have been made to subdue demand, and the market has cooled off somewhat, but there remains a risk of a hard landing with a sharp downward price correction and a contraction in construction activity. Recent price developments are not the only economic issue in Israeli housing. As in a number of other OECD countries, housing policies favour home ownership through tax settings and subsidies for house purchase, potentially raising issues of labour mobility. More generally, housing support (public housing and rent support as well as subsidies for purchase) endeavours to fulfil an unusually wide policy agenda that goes beyond simply assisting low-income households with their housing needs. This Working Paper relates to the OECD 2011 Economic Survey of Israel (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/Israel). Marché du logement : comment améliorer le cadre de politique économique en Israël Ces trois dernières années, les prix des logements ont bondi de plus de 50 % en Israël. Cette envolée tient notamment au fait que, pendant plusieurs années, la construction de logements n'a pas suivi le rythme de l'augmentation du nombre de ménages. Face à cette situation, des mesures ont été prises pour accélérer les procédures relatives à l'aménagement du territoire, jusqu'à présent très lentes. Cependant, le faible niveau des taux d'intérêt stimule la demande de logements, et certains craignent que la hausse des prix n'ait déjà pris des proportions de bulle. Les autorités israéliennes s'efforcent de tempérer la demande, et une certaine détente du marché a pu être observée, mais il subsiste un risque d'atterrissage en catastrophe, qui se traduirait par une correction brutale à la baisse des prix et une contraction de l'activité dans le secteur de la construction. Le marché du logement israélien n'est pas seulement affecté par la flambée récente des prix : comme dans d'autres pays de l'OCDE, les politiques du logement favorisent l'accession à la propriété au moyen de mesures fiscales et de subventions à l'achat, ce qui pourrait avoir des conséquences négatives sur la mobilité de la main-d'oeuvre. D'une manière plus générale, l'aide au logement (qui englobe les logements sociaux, les allocations logement et les subventions à l'achat) est axée sur un éventail particulièrement vaste d'objectifs de l'action publique, qui va bien au-delà de l'aide aux ménages à bas revenus en matière de logement. Ce Document de travail se rapporte à l'Étude économique de l’OCDE d’Israël 2011 (www.oecd.org/eco/etudes/Israël).

Suggested Citation

  • Philip Hemmings, 2011. "How to Improve the Economic Policy Framework for the Housing Market in Israel," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 912, OECD Publishing.
  • Handle: RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:912-en
    DOI: 10.1787/5kg0sjfjqz9x-en
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1787/5kg0sjfjqz9x-en
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1787/5kg0sjfjqz9x-en?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sebastian Schipper, 2015. "Urban Social Movements and the Struggle for Affordable Housing in the Globalizing City of Tel Aviv-Jaffa," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 47(3), pages 521-536, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    aides au logement; allocation logement; construction; construction; housing; housing markets; housing support; impôt foncier; Israel; Israeli house prices; Israeli housing market; Israël; logement; logement social; loyers; marché de l'immobilier; marché de l'immobilier israélien; marché de l'immobilier locatif; mortgage subsidy; mortgage support; mortgages; planning regulation; prix des logements israéliens; property tax; prêts hypothécaires; prêts hypothécaires aidés; public housing; rent subsidy; rent support; rental market; rents; règlementation relative à l'aménagement du territoire; subvention à la location; subventions des prêts hypothécaires;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand
    • R3 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
    • R38 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Government Policy
    • R52 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:912-en. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: the person in charge (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/edoecfr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.