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Data localisation in India: Questioning the means and ends

Author

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  • Bailey, Rishab

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

  • Parsheera, Smriti

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

Abstract

The subject of data localisation has garnered significant attention in recent policy debates in India. This paper classifies the arguments around data localisation into three broad categories - the civil liberties perspective; the government functions perspective and the economic perspective. We examine the likely costs and benefits under each of these heads and come to the conclusion that it would be premature to adopt any sweeping localisation norms in India. At the same time, India must not will away its ability to adopt such measures in future by agreeing to sweeping `free flow of data' provisions in trade agreements. The identification of cases where narrowlytailored localisation requirements might be an appropriate response should be done through a transparent and consultative process. Where an assessment of the overall costs and benefits justifies a case for localisation, it should be adopted in its least intrusive form.

Suggested Citation

  • Bailey, Rishab & Parsheera, Smriti, 2018. "Data localisation in India: Questioning the means and ends," Working Papers 18/242, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    • Handle: RePEc:npf:wpaper:18/242
    Note: Working Paper 242, 2018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stotsky, Janet G. & Chakraborty, Lekha & Gandhi, Piyush, 2018. "Impact of Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers on Gender Equality in India: An Empirical Analysis," Working Papers 18/240, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    2. Mundle, Sudipto, 2018. "Development of Education and Health Services in Asia and the Role of the State," Working Papers 18/239, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    3. Krishnan, Supriya & Patnaik, Ila, 2018. "Health and Disaster Risk Management in India," Working Papers 18/241, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arora, Kim, 2020. "Privacy and data protection in India and Germany: A comparative analysis," Discussion Papers, Research Group Politics of Digitalization SP III 2020-501, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    2. Potluri, Sai Rakshith & Sridhar, V & Rao, Shrisha, 2020. "Effects of data localization on digital trade: An agent-based modeling approach," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(9).

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