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The Effect of Inflation Uncertainty on Household Expectations and Spending

Author

Listed:
  • Olena Kostyshyna
  • Luba Petersen

Abstract

We use a new Canadian household survey to examine how inflation uncertainty influences inflation expectations and spending. Through randomized information interventions, we provide inflation statistics with or without second moments, creating variations in households' inflation uncertainty. All information types effectively lower inflation expectations and uncertainty. While communicating inflation uncertainty does not affect expectations or uncertainty levels, it increases the probability assigned to expected inflation near communicated ranges. Using Nielsen IQ Homescanner data, we find that higher inflation expectations and uncertainty reduce household spending on goods. Communicating inflation statistics with ranges increases spending by lowering expectations and reducing uncertainty.

Suggested Citation

  • Olena Kostyshyna & Luba Petersen, 2024. "The Effect of Inflation Uncertainty on Household Expectations and Spending," NBER Working Papers 32939, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:32939
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
    • E59 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Other
    • E7 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macro-Based Behavioral Economics

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