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Is Maturity-Transformation Risk Priced into Bank Deposit Rates?

Author

Listed:
  • Matthias Fleckenstein
  • Francis A. Longstaff

Abstract

We use the term structure of bank CD rates to examine whether maturity-transformation risk is priced into the rates banks offer customers. We find that depositors pay a significant cost for the liquidity provided by bank deposits. This cost is strongly related to the amount of maturity-transformation risk that these deposit accounts create. The cost is also negatively correlated with the convenience premia in Treasury markets, which suggests that households do not view deposit liquidity and Treasury liquidity as perfect substitutes. The results have important implications about the role of deposit franchises and market power in banking markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Fleckenstein & Francis A. Longstaff, 2024. "Is Maturity-Transformation Risk Priced into Bank Deposit Rates?," NBER Working Papers 32724, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:32724
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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