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Supporting Women’s Livelihoods at Scale: Evidence from a Nationwide Multi-Faceted Program

Author

Listed:
  • Ioana Botea
  • Andrew Brudevold-Newman
  • Markus Goldstein
  • Corinne Low
  • Gareth Roberts

Abstract

The success of multi-faceted “graduation” programs at reducing poverty raises three questions: can the impacts of these programs be maintained when implemented by governments at scale, will positive effects be offset by negative spillovers, and can bundled programs be streamlined without losing im- pact? We find that a nationwide livelihood program implemented by the government of Zambia yielded consumption and earnings increases comparable to graduation programs, without negative economic spillovers on non-beneficiaries. However, the effects were entirely driven by the asset transfer portion of the bundled intervention, indicating a streamlined package could be a promising poverty alleviation strategy for developing-country governments.

Suggested Citation

  • Ioana Botea & Andrew Brudevold-Newman & Markus Goldstein & Corinne Low & Gareth Roberts, 2023. "Supporting Women’s Livelihoods at Scale: Evidence from a Nationwide Multi-Faceted Program," NBER Working Papers 31625, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:31625
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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