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The Real State: Inside the Congo's Traffic Police Agency

Author

Listed:
  • Raúl Sanchez de la Sierra
  • Kristof Titeca
  • Haoyang (Stan) Xie
  • Albert Malukisa Nkuku
  • Aimable Amani Lameke

Abstract

This paper provides insight into a corruption scheme in Kinshasa’s traffic police agency. First, various data collection branches show that the agency’s revenue is five times that from fines and is derived from a coalition of traffic police officials, their managers, and judicial police officers scheming to extort drivers. Second, the analysis of an experiment suggests that the scheme subverts service. Third, the scheme appears to be a rational response to the context but its logic is widespread. The findings suggest that coalitions of officials, while being socially costly, can yield large illicit revenue, challenging the notion of state weakness.

Suggested Citation

  • Raúl Sanchez de la Sierra & Kristof Titeca & Haoyang (Stan) Xie & Albert Malukisa Nkuku & Aimable Amani Lameke, 2022. "The Real State: Inside the Congo's Traffic Police Agency," NBER Working Papers 30258, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:30258
    Note: DEV IO LE PE POL
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D23 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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