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L'ajustement structurel dans le secteur agricole de Madagascar : insuffisance des réformes de prix et faiblesse de la compétitivité

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  • Luc Razafimandimby

    (Groupe d'Economie du Développement Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV)

Abstract

Since 1984, Madagascar has adopted a series of structural adjustment measures with the assistance of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, so as to increase performances of the agricultural sector. Structural policies have concerned the liberalization of internal and external marketing circuits, the adjustment of the real exchange rate and reforms of export taxes. It is true that the economic growth demands, beforehand, a stable macroeconomic policy to sustain a durable growth of the agricultural sector But, if the Malagasy agriculture has always functioned short of its achievable potential, despite the execution of the new policies, it is that non price reforms have been inadequately implemented. In these conditions, a best reply of incentive policies of price, adopted previously, necessitates the implementation of reforms aiming to improve institutional structures and infrastructures. (Full text in French)

Suggested Citation

  • Luc Razafimandimby, 1998. "L'ajustement structurel dans le secteur agricole de Madagascar : insuffisance des réformes de prix et faiblesse de la compétitivité," Documents de travail 21, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
  • Handle: RePEc:mon:ceddtr:21
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    Cited by:

    1. Tsiry ANDRIANAMPIARIVO, 2014. "Moderate Prosperity, an adaptation of the Middle Class concept to a Malagasy rural area: the case of Itasy," Cahiers du GREThA (2007-2019) 2014-20, Groupe de Recherche en Economie Théorique et Appliquée (GREThA).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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