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Regionale Mortalitätsunterschiede in Baden-Württemberg

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  • Hans-Martin von Gaudecker

    (Munich Center for the Economics of Aging (MEA))

Abstract

Diese Arbeit untersucht die zum Teil erstaunlich hohen Mortalitätsunterschiede in Baden-Württemberg. Zunächst wird die Möglichkeit ausgeschlossen, dass diese allein auf Zufallsschwankungen oder Fehlern im Meldewesen beruhen. Es schließen sich einige methodische ÄUberlegungen an, bevor eine Ursachenanalyse durchgeführt wird. Als Haupterklärungsgrund für die Sterblichkeitsunterschiede konnte der sozioökonomische Status herausgearbeitet werden: In Kreisen mit hohem Einkommen leben die Menschen im Durschschnitt länger als in Kreisen mit geringem Ein- kommen. Der Einfluss des sozioöokonomischen Status auf die Mortalität scheint durch höhere Bildung verstärkt oder sogar verursacht zu werden. Luftbelastung und Gesundheitsversorgung konnten nicht als diskriminierende Faktoren der Sterblichkeit in Baden-Württemberg festgestellt werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Hans-Martin von Gaudecker, 2004. "Regionale Mortalitätsunterschiede in Baden-Württemberg," MEA discussion paper series 04046, Munich Center for the Economics of Aging (MEA) at the Max Planck Institute for Social Law and Social Policy.
    • Handle: RePEc:mea:meawpa:04046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James Vaupel & Kenneth Manton & Eric Stallard, 1979. "The impact of heterogeneity in individual frailty on the dynamics of mortality," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 16(3), pages 439-454, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Börsch-Supan, Axel & Essig, Lothar, 2005. "Personal assets and pension reform: How well prepared are the Germans?," MEA discussion paper series 05085, Munich Center for the Economics of Aging (MEA) at the Max Planck Institute for Social Law and Social Policy.
    2. Börsch-Supan, Axel & Essig, Lothar, 2005. "Personal assets and pension reform : how well prepared are the Germans?," Papers 05-19, Sonderforschungsbreich 504.
    3. Börsch-Supan, Axel & Essig, Lothar, 2005. "Personal assets and pension reform: How well prepared are the Germans?," Sonderforschungsbereich 504 Publications 05-19, Sonderforschungsbereich 504, Universität Mannheim;Sonderforschungsbereich 504, University of Mannheim.

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    JEL classification:

    • Z00 - Other Special Topics - - General - - - General

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