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Solving HACT models with bankruptcy choice

Author

Listed:
  • Gustavo Mellior
  • Katsuyuki Shibayama

Abstract

We introduce bankruptcy choice to the heterogeneous agent in continuous time (HACT) framework developed in Achdou et al. (2022). We demonstrate that real-options-like problems such as the decision to declare bankruptcy can be efficiently solved using the ``value-matching'' condition only (unlike alternative methods that require both value matching and ``smooth pasting''). Moreover, we show that under certain conditions, smooth-pasting may not hold. Given this, we recommend (and demonstrate the use of) linear complementarity problem (LCP) solvers for real-option like problems, especially in settings where control variables depend on the slope of the value function. We show that this approach is more flexible and computationally efficient than other popular solution methods. In particular, it is less prone to errors in settings that have corner solutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustavo Mellior & Katsuyuki Shibayama, 2024. "Solving HACT models with bankruptcy choice," Working Papers 202412, University of Liverpool, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:liv:livedp:202412
    as

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    File URL: https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/schoolofmanagement/departmentofeconomics/workingpapers/ECON,WP,202412.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2024
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bornstein, Gideon, 2020. "A Continuous-Time Model of Sovereign Debt," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Incomplete markets; Bankruptcy; Real options; Continuous time; Heterogeneous agent models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • K35 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Personal Bankruptcy Law
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques

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