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Public Employment and Women: The Impact of Argentina’s Jefes Program on Female Heads of Poor Households

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  • Pavlina R. Tcherneva
  • L. Randall Wray

Abstract

In 2002, Argentina implemented a large-scale public employment program to deal with the latest economic crisis and the ensuing massive unemployment and poverty. The program, known as Plan Jefes, offered part-time work for unemployed heads of households, and yet more than 70 percent of the people who turned up for work were women. The present paper evaluates the operation of this program, its macroeconomic effects, and its impact on program participants. We report findings from our 2005 meetings with policymakers and visits to different project sites. We find that Jefes addresses many important community problems, is well received by participants, and serves the needs of women particularly well. Some of the benefits women report are working in mother-friendly jobs, getting needed training and education, helping the community, and finding dignity and empowerment through work.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavlina R. Tcherneva & L. Randall Wray, 2007. "Public Employment and Women: The Impact of Argentina’s Jefes Program on Female Heads of Poor Households," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_519, Levy Economics Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:lev:wrkpap:wp_519
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    Cited by:

    1. Aleksandr Arsenev & Meryem Gökten & Philipp Heimberger & Andreas Lichtenberger, 2024. "Full Employment: A Survey of Theory, Empirics and Policies," wiiw Working Papers 249, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.
    2. Gehrke, Esther & Hartwig, Renate, 2015. "How can public works programmes create sustainable employment?," IDOS Discussion Papers 11/2015, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    3. Ernst, Ekkehard & Merola, Rossana & Reljic, Jelena, 2024. "Fiscal policy instruments for inclusive labour markets: A review," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1406, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    4. Landwehr, Jannik J., 2020. "The case for a job guarantee policy in Germany: A political-economic analysis of the potential benefits and obstacles," IPE Working Papers 150/2020, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    5. Ivan D. Velasquez, 2018. "Two Harvard Economists on Monetary Economics: Lauchlin Currie and Hyman Minsky on Financial Systems and Crises," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_917, Levy Economics Institute.
    6. Jan Toporowski, 2013. "The Elgar Companion to Hyman Minsky," Review of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 175-177, January.
    7. Éric Tymoigne, 2010. "Minsky and Economic Policy: ‘Keynesianism’ All Over Again?," Chapters, in: Dimitri B. Papadimitriou & L. Randall Wray (ed.), The Elgar Companion to Hyman Minsky, chapter 3, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    8. L. Randall Wray, 2011. "Minsky crisis," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics,, Palgrave Macmillan.

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