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Optimum Taxation and the Allocation of Time

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  • Henrik Jacobsen Kleven

Abstract

This paper deals with optimum commodity taxation in Becker's (1965) model of the allocation of time. While the existing public finance literature emphasizes the role of cross elasticities with leisure, I find that the optimal tax system crucially depends on factor shares and elasticities of substitution in household production. In the special case of Leontieff technology, the optimum tax rule depends solely on factor shares and, furthermore, this simple rule maintains the first best allocation. The Becker approach implies, for example, that the social optimum involves a preferential tax treatment of consumer services and possibly even exclusion from the tax base.

Suggested Citation

  • Henrik Jacobsen Kleven, "undated". "Optimum Taxation and the Allocation of Time," EPRU Working Paper Series 00-16, Economic Policy Research Unit (EPRU), University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:kud:epruwp:00-16
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    File URL: http://web.econ.ku.dk/epru/files/wp/00-16.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Strand, Jon, 2005. "Tax distortions, household production, and black-market work," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 851-871, December.
    2. Alessandro Balestrino, 2002. "On the Optimal Fiscal Treatment of Family Size," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 58(2), pages 140-157, February.
    3. Kleven, Henrik Jacobsen, 2004. "Optimum taxation and the allocation of time," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(3-4), pages 545-557, March.

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