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Trade of Heilongjiang Province (China) with Russia

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  • Hiraizumi, Hideki

Abstract

Local trade between the Far East region of the USSR and the Northeast region of the People’s Republic of China started in 1957, arranged by the public trade organizations in the respective borderlands. Heilongjiang Province of China has been the main actor in trade with the Far East region of the USSR, and more recently, Russia. After 1957, Heilongjiang Province’s trade with the Russian Far East developed rapidly until 1993, except a period of interruption (1967-1982). Thereafter, the Heilongjiang Province’s trade with the Russian Far East underwent a stagnation period (1994-1998), a recovery period (1999-2001), a rapid development period (2002-2007) and a period of change of tendencies and radical decrease (2008-2009). Heilongjiang Province’s trade with the Russian Far East consists of three main forms: general trade, Chinese-style border trade (Bianjing Trade which includes Bianjing Small Trade and trade between private persons (Hushi Trade)) and Travel Trade. The rapid increase of Heilongjiang Province’s trade with the Russian Far East from 2002 to 2007 is mainly attributable to the increase in the export of ordinary consumer goods, especially textile clothing and footwear, and to Bianjing Small Trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Hiraizumi, Hideki, 2010. "Trade of Heilongjiang Province (China) with Russia," IDE Discussion Papers 246, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
  • Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper246
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    File URL: https://ir.ide.go.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=37925&item_no=1&attribute_id=22&file_no=1
    File Function: First version, 2010
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    China; Russia; International trade; Local government; H-R Trade; Bianjing Small Trade; Trade between private persons; Travel Trade; Hushi Trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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