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Has concentration evolved similarly in manufacturing and services? A sensitivity analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Jenifer Ruiz-Valenzuela

    (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)

  • Rosina Moreno-Serrano

    (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)

  • Esther Vaya-Valcarce

    (Faculty of Economics, University of Barcelona)

Abstract

Our first objective is to compare the degree of concentration in manufacturing and services, with special emphasis on its evolution in these two sectors, using a sensitivity analysis for different concentration indices and different geographic units of analysis: municipalities and local labour systems of Catalonia in 1991 and 2001. Most concentration measures fail to consider the space in which a particular municipality is located. Our second objective is to overcome this problem by applying two different techniques: by using a clustering measure, and by analysing whether the location quotients computed for each municipality and sector present some kind of spatial autocorrelation process. We take special account of the differences in patterns of concentration according to the technological level of the sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Jenifer Ruiz-Valenzuela & Rosina Moreno-Serrano & Esther Vaya-Valcarce, 2007. "Has concentration evolved similarly in manufacturing and services? A sensitivity analysis," IREA Working Papers 200708, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Apr 2007.
    • Handle: RePEc:ira:wpaper:200708
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    File URL: http://www.ub.edu/irea/working_papers/2007/200708.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Desmet, Klaus & Fafchamps, Marcel, 2006. "Employment concentration across U.S. counties," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 482-509, July.
    2. Martin Hallet, 2000. "Regional specialisation and concentration in the EU," European Economy - Economic Papers 2008 - 2015 141, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.
    3. Yunsoo Kim & David L. Barkley & Mark S. Henry, 2000. "Industry Characteristics Linked to Establishment Concentrations in Nonmetropolitan Areas," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(2), pages 234-259, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura de Dominicis & Giuseppe Arbia & Henri L.F. de Groot, 2007. "The Spatial Distribution of Economic Activities in Italy," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 07-094/3, Tinbergen Institute.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Geographic concentration; Manufacturing; Services; Local Labour Systems; Spatial Econometrics.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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