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Fintech Payments in Public Financial Management: Benefits and Risks

Author

Listed:
  • Gerardo Uña
  • Alok Verma
  • Majid Bazarbash
  • Ms. Naomi N Griffin

Abstract

Fintech payments leverage large digital platforms to fill gaps in the traditional payment system. They have made great strides in increasing access to payment services in several countries around the globe. At the same time, like any innovation, the new payment models are exposed to risks in their operating environment. We review the main fintech payment models (mobile money, internet-based fintech payment, and digital money) and discuss operational and financial risks as well as challenges they face. We then explore how public financial management (PFM), especially treasury payments and non-tax revenue collections, could benefit from fintech payments by providing examples of early fintech applications in different countries and discuss the challenges of integrating them into the public sector. The use of fintech in public finance could bring various benefits—including strengthening fiscal transparency, improving budget planning and execution, and upgrading cash management—if public sector institutional and technological capacities are strengthened and risks are adequately mitigated.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerardo Uña & Alok Verma & Majid Bazarbash & Ms. Naomi N Griffin, 2023. "Fintech Payments in Public Financial Management: Benefits and Risks," IMF Working Papers 2023/020, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2023/020
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    Cited by:

    1. Niu, Juanjuan & He, Jun & He, Yiqun, 2024. "Harnessing FinTech for sustainable mineral development with innovative financing strategies in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    2. Stefanos Balaskas & Maria Koutroumani & Kiriakos Komis & Maria Rigou, 2024. "FinTech Services Adoption in Greece: The Roles of Trust, Government Support, and Technology Acceptance Factors," FinTech, MDPI, vol. 3(1), pages 1-19, January.

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