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A Noteon Terms of Trade Shocks and the Wage Gap

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  • International Monetary Fund

Abstract

Using Chilean data, we document that for resource-rich small open economies the effects of terms of trade shocks on the wage gap (between skilled and unskilled workers) depend on factor intensities in the non-tradable sector, following the model in Galiani, Heymann, and Magud (2010). For a skilled-intensive non-tradable sector we show that improvements in the terms of trade benefit skilled workers. We also show that this relation holds at the industry level: the wage gap widens in skilled-intensive sectors while it shrinks in unskilled-intensive ones, the more so as terms of trade volatility decreases.

Suggested Citation

  • International Monetary Fund, 2010. "A Noteon Terms of Trade Shocks and the Wage Gap," IMF Working Papers 2010/279, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2010/279
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    File URL: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=24436
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    Cited by:

    1. Galiani Sebastian & Heymann Daniel & Magud Nicolas E., 2017. "Income Distribution, Factor Endowments, and Trade Revisited: The Role of Non-Tradable Goods," Journal of Globalization and Development, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 1-20, June.

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