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A Quest for Revenue and Tax Incidence in Uganda

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. John J Matovu
  • Duanjie Chen
  • Ritva Reinikka-Soininen

Abstract

This paper examines tax policy and tax reforms in Uganda. Using household survey evidence, the paper identifies which taxes are progressive and investigates whether tax reforms have made the poor better or worse off. Household survey analysis reveals that some of the tax reforms implemented in the 1990s were generally pro-poor. The paper also examines business taxation and the actual tax burden on firms’ capital investment. The analysis demonstrates that, even when the country’s level of public revenue is low at the macroeconomic level, rapidly increasing taxation may pose a constraint to private investment at the microeconomic level.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. John J Matovu & Duanjie Chen & Ritva Reinikka-Soininen, 2001. "A Quest for Revenue and Tax Incidence in Uganda," IMF Working Papers 2001/024, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2001/024
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Trevor Campbell, 2004. "The Impact of Real Domestic Income on Indirect Taxes in Barbados with the Use of an Impulse Response Function," Money Affairs, CEMLA, vol. 0(2), pages 155-169, July-Dece.
    2. Iffat Ara & Qazi Masood Ahmed, 2022. "Differential Impact of Taxation on Food Items," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 27(1), pages 1-19, Jan-June.
    3. Iris Claus & Jorge Martinez-Vazquez & VIoleta Vulovic, 2012. "Government Fiscal Policies and Redistribution in Asian Countries," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper1213, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    4. Elliott Green, 2013. "The Rise and Fall of Decentralization in Contemporary Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2013-078, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    5. Kappel, Robert & Lay, Jann & Steiner, Susan, 2005. "Uganda: No more pro-poor growth?," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 3504, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    6. Green, Elliott, 2013. "The Rise and Fall of Decentralization in Contemporary Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series 078, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Bernard Gauthier & Ritva Reinikka, 2006. "Shifting Tax Burdens through Exemptions and Evasion: an Empirical Investigation of Uganda," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 15(3), pages 373-398, September.
    8. Ssewanyana, Sarah N., 2009. "Gender and incidence of indirect taxation: Evidence from Uganda," Research Series 54939, Economic Policy Research Centre (EPRC).
    9. Tabi Atemnkeng Johannes & Tafah Akwi & Peter Etoh Anzah, 2006. "The Distributive Impact of Fiscal Policy in Cameroon: Tax and Benefit Incidence," Working Papers PMMA 2006-16, PEP-PMMA.
    10. Paul Mosley, 2012. "The politics of what works for the poor in public expenditure and taxation: a review," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-011-12, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    11. Matovu, John Mary & Twimukye, Evarist P. & Nabiddo, Winnie & Guloba, Madina, 2009. "Impact of Tax Reforms on Household Welfare," Research Series 54801, Economic Policy Research Centre (EPRC).
    12. Umir Wahid & Sally Wallace, 2008. "Incidence of Taxes in Pakistan: Primer and Estimates," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper0813, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    13. Ssewanyana, Sarah N. & Okidi, John A., 2008. "A microsimulation of the Uganda tax system (UGATAX) and the poor from 1999 to 2003," Research Series 54940, Economic Policy Research Centre (EPRC).
    14. Chanelle T. Maxwell & Winston R. Moore, 2004. "External Price Competitiveness and Trade in the Caribbean," Money Affairs, CEMLA, vol. 0(2), pages 137-153, July-Dece.
    15. John Cockburn & Hélène Maisonnave & Véronique Robichaud & Luca Tiberti, 2013. "Fiscal Space and Public Spending on Children in Burkina Faso," Cahiers de recherche 1308, CIRPEE.
    16. Paul Mosley & Blessing Chiripanhura, 2009. "Liberalisation and poverty in Africa since 1990-Why is the operation of the 'invisible hand' uneven?," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 21(6), pages 749-756.
    17. Juan Antonio Morales, 2004. "Dollarization of Assets and Liabilities: Problem or Solution? The Case of Bolivia," Money Affairs, CEMLA, vol. 0(2), pages 105-135, July-Dece.
    18. Jorge Martinez-Vazquez, 2001. "The Impact of Budgets on the Poor: Tax and Benefit," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper0110, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    19. Kenneth Coates & Edwin Rivera, 2004. "Fiscal Dominance and Foreign Debt: Five Decades of Latin American Experience," Money Affairs, CEMLA, vol. 0(2), pages 83-103, July-Dece.

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