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Determinants of Barter in Russia: An Empirical Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. Christian Mumssen
  • Ms. Irina Dolinskaya
  • Mr. Simon Commander
  • Ms. Irina Tytell

Abstract

This paper analyzes the causes and consequences of non-monetary transactions in Russia, drawing on a large enterprise survey. We show that barter and offsets are linked to liquidity problems at the level of the firm and to arrears in particular. We find evidence that the state has channeled implicit subsidies to enterprises in the form of tax and utility offsets. The findings help explain the rise of non-monetary transactions during much of the 1990s. We show that non-monetary transactions inhibit enterprise restructuring. Our findings suggest that a policy solution to the non-cash problem would require the state and public utilities to phase out arrears and offsets.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Christian Mumssen & Ms. Irina Dolinskaya & Mr. Simon Commander & Ms. Irina Tytell, 2000. "Determinants of Barter in Russia: An Empirical Analysis," IMF Working Papers 2000/155, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2000/155
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jose Noguera, 2004. "The transmission mechanism to barter," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp243, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
    2. Jose Noguera, 2004. "Is Barter a Hobson’s Choice? A theory of barter and credit rationing," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp239, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
    3. Fleischman, Gary & Herz, Paul, 2005. "An empirical investigation of trends in barter activity in the Russian Federation," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 39-63.
    4. Marek Gora & Grzegorz Kula & Magdalena Rokicka & Oleksandr Rohozynsky & Anna Ruzik, 2008. "Social Security, Labour Market and Restructuring: Current Situation and Expected Outcomes of Reforms," ESCIRRU Working Papers 5, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    5. Mr. Mark J Flanagan, 2008. "Resolving a Large Contingent Fiscal Liability: Eastern European Experiences," IMF Working Papers 2008/159, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Richard B. Goud Jr., 2002. "Inter-Firm Non-Monetary Transactions in Russia: A Literature Review," Development and Comp Systems 0207001, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Yuko Iji, 2003. "Corporate control and governance practices in Russia," UCL SSEES Economics and Business working paper series 33, UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies (SSEES).
    8. Jose Noguera & Susan Linz, 2003. "A Theoretical Model of Barter in Russia," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp207, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.

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