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Composition of Government Expenditure, Human Capital Accumulation, and Welfare

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  • Mr. John J Matovu

Abstract

This paper uses a dynamic general equilibrium model calibrated to Ugandan data to examine the welfare effects of alternative scenarios of government expenditure and tax financing. Two expenditure types are considered: social spending that affects human capital, and infrastructure expenditures that affect productivity. The paper finds that social expenditures lead to higher economic growth depending on the form of financing; young generations benefit most from social spending financed by consumption taxes; agents do not substitute between human and physical capital as a result of changes in expenditure composition; and improving the productivity of fiscal expenditure is both growth and welfare enhancing.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. John J Matovu, 2000. "Composition of Government Expenditure, Human Capital Accumulation, and Welfare," IMF Working Papers 2000/015, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2000/015
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    Cited by:

    1. Simeonova-Ganeva, Ralitsa, 2006. "Влияние На Човешкия Капитал Върху Икономическия Растеж (България, 1949-2005 Г.) [The Impact of Human Capital on the Economic Growth (Bulgaria, 1949-2005)]," MPRA Paper 37244, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Edward Batte Sennoga & John Mary Matovu, 2013. "Public Spending Composition in Uganda and its Implications for Growth and Poverty Reduction," Public Finance Review, , vol. 41(2), pages 227-247, March.

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