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Rachet Effects in Currency Substitution: An Application to the Kyrgyz Republic

Author

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  • Mr. Joannes Mongardini
  • Mr. Johannes Mueller

Abstract

Currency substitution is now a common issue in the design of monetary policy in most transition economies. This paper analyzes the persistence of this phenomenon in the Kyrgyz Republic by including a ratchet variable in the model specification. The main conclusion of the paper is that, while some degree of persistence is present in the allocation of bank deposit, currency substitution in the economy at large has not yet reached a point where reversing it would be difficult. In this regard, there is still room for monetary policy to influence currency allocation in the private sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Joannes Mongardini & Mr. Johannes Mueller, 1999. "Rachet Effects in Currency Substitution: An Application to the Kyrgyz Republic," IMF Working Papers 1999/102, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1999/102
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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Jongkyu & Lee, Suk, 2020. "Dollarization of the North Korean Economy: Causes and Effects," Dialogue on the North Korea Economy March 2020, Korea Development Institute (KDI).
    2. Gérard Duchêne & Ramona Jimborean & Boris Najman, 2006. "Structure of Monetary Assets in Transition Economies: Financial Innovation and Structural Transformation," Post-Print hal-00270544, HAL.
    3. Olga Aslanidi, 2008. "Dollarization in Transition Economies: New Evidence from Georgia," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp366, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
    4. Lazea, Valentin & Cozmanca, Bogdan Octavian, 2003. "Currency substitution in Romania," MPRA Paper 19813, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Fridman Alla & Verbetsky Aleksey, 2001. "Currency Substitution in Russia," EERC Working Paper Series 01-05e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS.

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