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Military Expenditure and Arms Trade: Alternative Data Sources

Author

Listed:
  • Mr. John Wakeman-Linn
  • Ms. Nancy Louise Happe

Abstract

Analysis of the economic impact of military expenditures and arms trade is frequently hampered by the limited amount of transparent, comprehensive data. Country-specific information can be supplemented, however, by data from multicountry statistical sources. This paper describes seven publications which provide multicountry statistics on military expenditure and trade--the information each source conveys, as well as the differences in coverage and definition--to assist the analyst in understanding how to use this data. Comparisons of the data reported by the various sources reveal numerous, significant differences, particularly in data on military expenditures.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. John Wakeman-Linn & Ms. Nancy Louise Happe, 1994. "Military Expenditure and Arms Trade: Alternative Data Sources," IMF Working Papers 1994/069, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1994/069
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. James D. Morrow, 1997. "When Do “Relative Gains†Impede Trade?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 41(1), pages 12-37, February.
    2. Boyce, James K., 1995. "External assistance and the peace process in El Salvador," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 23(12), pages 2101-2116, December.
    3. Joshua Aizenman & Reuven Glick, 2006. "Military expenditure, threats, and growth," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 129-155.
    4. Kelly M. Kadera, 1998. "Transmission, Barriers, and Constraints," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 42(3), pages 367-387, June.

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