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Net Foreign Assets and International Adjustment: The United States, Japan, and Germany

Author

Listed:
  • Ms. Jocelyn Horne
  • Mr. Paul R Masson
  • Jeroen J. M. Kremers

Abstract

This paper examines external adjustment in the United States, Japan and Germany from the perspective of net foreign asset positions. It asks two questions: What are, in the long run, the determinants of net foreign asset equilibrium? and: What are, in the short run, some of the adjustment mechanisms sustaining that equilibrium? An analysis of post-war data produces two insights. First, using a cointegration approach, the existence of long-run net foreign asset equilibrium can be identified: it is a function of demographic variables and public debt. Second, deviations from long-run equilibrium give rise to feedback through different components of domestic absorption in the three countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Ms. Jocelyn Horne & Mr. Paul R Masson & Jeroen J. M. Kremers, 1993. "Net Foreign Assets and International Adjustment: The United States, Japan, and Germany," IMF Working Papers 1993/033, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1993/033
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