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Regional Income Disparities in India and Test for Convergence - 1980 to 2006

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  • Agarwalla, Astha
  • Pangotra, Prem

Abstract

We examine trends in regional disparities in India over a period of 26 years (1980 to 2006). There are wide and increasing variations in economic performances of states over time. We have employed panel data estimation method based on the neo-classical framework. The analysis is based on 25 state economies in India. Results of the analysis suggest convergent trend in regional incomes, conditional upon growth rates of inputs, and rate of technological progress. Speed of convergence has been faster during the period 1992-2006, when Indian economy embarked upon detailed structural reforms. Incomes of the special category states have experienced convergence at a higher rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Agarwalla, Astha & Pangotra, Prem, 2011. "Regional Income Disparities in India and Test for Convergence - 1980 to 2006," IIMA Working Papers WP2011-01-04, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:iim:iimawp:wp2011-01-04
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jeffrey D. Sachs & Nirupam Bajpai & Ananthi Ramiah, 2002. "Understanding Regional Economic Growth in India," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 1(3), pages 32-62.
    2. Dholakia, Ravindra H., 1994. "Spatial Dimension of the Acceleration of Economic Growth in India," IIMA Working Papers WP1994-02-01_01243, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    3. Dholakia, Ravindra H., 2009. "Regional Sources of Growth Acceleration in India," IIMA Working Papers WP2009-03-06, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    4. Paul Cashin & Ratna Sahay, 1996. "Internal Migration, Center-State Grants, and Economic Growth in the States of India," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 43(1), pages 123-171, March.
    5. Robert J. Barro & Xavier Sala-i-Martin, 1991. "Convergence across States and Regions," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 22(1), pages 107-182.
    6. Barro, Robert J & Sala-i-Martin, Xavier, 1992. "Convergence," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 100(2), pages 223-251, April.
    7. Nazrul Islam, 1995. "Growth Empirics: A Panel Data Approach," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 110(4), pages 1127-1170.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Brajaraja Mishra, 2019. "Inter-State Disparities in the Reduction of Multidimensional Deprivations in India," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 13(3), pages 239-253, December.

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