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Ideology and Voting in Korean Elections: 2006-2010

Author

Listed:
  • Woojin Lee

    (Department of Economics, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea)

  • Wonseok Lee

Abstract

ì ´ ë…¼ë¬¸ì € 2006ë…„ ì§€ë°©ì„ ê±°, 2007ë…„ ëŒ€í†µë ¹ì„ ê±°, 2008ë…„ êµ­íšŒì ˜ì› ì„ ê±°, 2010ë…„ ì§€ë°©ì„ ê±°ì— ì„œ í•œêµ­ì ˜ ìœ ê¶Œìž ë“¤ì ´ ìž ì‹ ë“¤ì ˜ ì ´ë… ì— ì–¼ë§ˆë‚˜ 충실하게 투표하였는지를 ë¶„ì„ í•˜ê³ ìžˆë‹¤. ë¶„ì„ ì „ 위하여 우리는 ë ™ì•„ì‹œì•„ ì—°êµ¬ì› -SBS-ì¤‘ì•™ì ¼ë³´-한국리서치가 ê³µë ™ìœ¼ë¡œ 조사한 íŒ¨ë„ ìž ë£Œë¥¼ ì ´ìš©í•˜ì˜€ëŠ”ë ° ì§€ë°©ì„ ê±°ì ˜ 경우 16ê°œ 광역단체 중 ì œì£¼ë¥¼ ì œì™¸í•œ 15ê°œ 광역단체를 ë¶„ì„ ëŒ€ìƒ ìœ¼ë¡œ 하였다. ìš°ë¦¬ì ˜ ë¶„ì„ ì— ì ˜í•˜ë©´ ìœ ê¶Œìž ë“¤ì € ìž ì‹ ì ˜ ì ´ë… ìœ„ì¹˜ë¿ ì•„ë‹ˆë ¼ ì •ë‹¹ë“¤ì ˜ ì ´ë… ìœ„ì¹˜ì— ëŒ€í•´ì„œë „ 명확하게 ì ¸ì‹ í•˜ê³ ìžˆì—ˆìœ¼ë©° ë§Žì € ìœ ê¶Œìž ë“¤ì ´ ìž ì‹ ì ˜ ì ´ë… ìœ„ì¹˜ì™€ 가장 ê°€ê¹ ë‹¤ê³ ì ¸ì‹ í•˜ê³ ìžˆëŠ” ì •ë‹¹ì— íˆ¬í‘œí•˜ì˜€ë‹¤. ìž ì‹ ì ˜ ì ´ë… ì— ì¶©ì‹¤í•˜ê²Œ ì ‘ë‹µí•œ ë¹„ìœ¨ì „ ë³´ë©´ 2006ë…„ ì§€ë°©ì„ ê±°ì ˜ 경우 52.6%, 2007ë…„ ëŒ€í†µë ¹ì„ ê±°ì ˜ 경우 55.8%ë¡œ 비슷한 수치를 보였다. 하지만 2008ë…„ êµ­íšŒì ˜ì› ì„ ê±°ì— ì„œëŠ” ìž ì‹ ì ˜ ì ´ë… ì— ì¶©ì‹¤í•˜ê²Œ 투표한 ì ‘ë‹µìž ê°€ 64.9%ë¡œ ì¦ ê°€í•˜ì˜€ìœ¼ë©° 2010ë…„ ì§€ë°©ì„ ê±°ì— ì„œëŠ” 70.1%ì ˜ ìœ ê¶Œìž ê°€ ìž ì‹ ì ˜ ì ´ë… ì— ì¶©ì‹¤í•˜ê²Œ íˆ¬í‘œí•˜ì˜€ëŠ”ë ° ì ´ëŠ” 매우 ë†’ì € ìˆ˜ì¹˜ë ¼ í• ìˆ˜ 있다. ì ´ë… ì¶©ì‹¤ë „ëŠ” 성별, í•™ë ¥ë³„, ì†Œë“ ë³„, ì¢…êµ ë³„ë¡œëŠ” í ¬ê²Œ 다르지 않았지만 ì—°ë ¹ë³„ ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì ´ë… ë³„ë¡œëŠ” ì°¨ì ´ê°€ 있었다. ì—°ë ¹ë³„ë¡œëŠ” 60대 ì ´ìƒ ì ˜ ê³ ë ¹ì¸µì ´, ì ´ë… ì 으로는 ë³´ìˆ˜ì¸µì ´ ì ´ë… ì¶©ì‹¤ë „ê°€ 가장 높았다. 한편 ì ´ë… ì ëŒ€ë¦½ì ˜ ì£¼ìš”ìŸ ì ì ´ ë ˜ëŠ” ì •ì±…ì°¨ì› ì— ëŒ€í•´ 우리는 성장과 분배, ìž ìœ ì™€ 질서, í•œë¯¸ë ™ë§¹ì— ëŒ€í•œ 지지 여부 ëŒ€ë¶ ì •ì±…ì ˜ 네 가지를 ê²€í† í•˜ì˜€ëŠ”ë ° ì ´ë… ë³„ ì°¨ì ´ê°€ ì ´ 네 가지 ì°¨ì› ëª¨ë‘ ì— ëŒ€í•´ í˜„ì €í–ˆì§€ë§Œ ê·¸ ì¤‘ì— ì„œë „ ìž ìœ ì™€ ì§ˆì„œì— ëŒ€í•œ 입장 ì°¨ì ´ê°€ 가장 중요하였다.

Suggested Citation

  • Woojin Lee & Wonseok Lee, 2011. "Ideology and Voting in Korean Elections: 2006-2010," Discussion Paper Series 1105, Institute of Economic Research, Korea University.
    • Handle: RePEc:iek:wpaper:1105
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    File URL: http://econ.korea.ac.kr/~ri/WorkingPapers/w1105.pdf
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