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The Dynamics of Welfare Participation among Women Who Experienced Teenage Motherhood in Australia

Author

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  • Sung-Hee Jeon

    (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)

  • Guyonne Kalb

    (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)

  • Ha Vu

    (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)

Abstract

This study examines whether the factors that determine the welfare participation of women who experienced teenage motherhood differ from the factors that determine the welfare participation of women who had their first child at an older age. We examine these factors across the lifetimes of both groups of women. A dynamic random effects probit model is applied to investigate the extent of state dependence in welfare participation while allowing for observed and unobserved individual heterogeneity. We find evidence of state dependence for all women, but it is stronger for women who experienced teenage childbearing than for women who had a child at an older age. In addition, poor health is an important factor in increasing the probability of the welfare participation of women who experienced teenage childbearing.

Suggested Citation

  • Sung-Hee Jeon & Guyonne Kalb & Ha Vu, 2008. "The Dynamics of Welfare Participation among Women Who Experienced Teenage Motherhood in Australia," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2008n22, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne.
  • Handle: RePEc:iae:iaewps:wp2008n22
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    File URL: http://melbourneinstitute.unimelb.edu.au/downloads/working_paper_series/wp2008n22.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Guyonne Kalb & Ha Vu, 2022. "Teenage Mothers’ Health across Different Life Stages," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 98(321), pages 191-213, June.
    2. Trinh Le & Guyonne Kalb & Felix Leung, 2015. "Outcomes for teenage mothers in the first years after birth," Australian Journal of Labour Economics (AJLE), Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School, vol. 18(3), pages 255-279.

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