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Arbeitssuche von Migranten: Deutschkenntnisse beeinflussen Suchintensität und Suchwege

Author

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  • Nivorozhkin, Anton
  • Romeu Gordo, Laura
  • Schöll, Christoph
  • Wolff, Joachim

Abstract

"Migranten der zweiten Generation sprechen viel häufiger Deutsch im eigenen Haushalt als Migranten der ersten Generation. Erwerbslose Personen, die zu Hause vor allem Deutsch sprechen, suchen intensiver nach Arbeit. Deutschkenntnisse spielen auch eine Rolle dabei, wie häufig bestimmte Wege der Arbeitsuche eingeschlagen werden. Je besser die Sprachkenntnisse, desto eher lesen Arbeitsuchende Stellenanzeigen in Zeitungen und bewerben sich auf Stellenanzeigen oder sie recherchieren im Internet. Arbeitsuchende aus mehrsprachigen Haushalten können bei ihrer Arbeitsuche leichter auf soziale Netzwerke zurückgreifen. Erwerbslose Migrantinnen, die zu Hause überwiegend eine Fremdsprache sprechen, suchen viel seltener aktiv nach Arbeit als andere Erwerbslose. Soweit langzeitarbeitslose Migranten starke Defizite bei den Deutschkenntnissen aufweisen, sollte Arbeitsmarktpolitik also auch gezielt bei der Sprachförderung ansetzen, um ihre Arbeitsmarktchancen zu verbessern." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)

Suggested Citation

  • Nivorozhkin, Anton & Romeu Gordo, Laura & Schöll, Christoph & Wolff, Joachim, 2006. "Arbeitssuche von Migranten: Deutschkenntnisse beeinflussen Suchintensität und Suchwege," IAB-Kurzbericht 200625, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabkbe:200625
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Blau, David M & Robins, Philip K, 1990. "Job Search Outcomes for the Employed and Unemployed," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(3), pages 637-655, June.
    2. Christian Dustmann & Francesca Fabbri, 2003. "Language proficiency and labour market performance of immigrants in the UK," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 113(489), pages 695-717, July.
    3. Dustmann, Christian, 1994. "Speaking Fluency, Writing Fluency and Earnings of Migrants," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 7(2), pages 133-156.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bähr, Sebastian & Beste, Jonas & Wenzig, Claudia, 2017. "Arbeitsmarktintegration von Geflüchteten im SGB II: Hemmnisse abbauen und Potenziale nutzen (Labour market Integration of refugees in the SGB II: Overcoming barriers and utilising potential)," IAB-Kurzbericht 201723, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].

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