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Incentive and Entrenchment Effects in European Ownership

Author

Listed:
  • Bennedsen, Morten
  • Nielsen, Kasper Meisner

Abstract

In a large sample of European firms we analyze the value discount associated with disproportional ownership structures first documented by Claessens et al (2002). Consistent with a theoretical model of incentives and entrenchment effects, we find higher value discount in family firms, in firms with low cash flow concentration, and in industries with higher amenity value. Furthermore, the discount is higher in countries with good investor protection and higher for dual class shares than for pyramids. We find no impact on operating performance, likelihood of bankruptcy, dividend policy, or growth. Finally, we discuss policy implications of these findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Bennedsen, Morten & Nielsen, Kasper Meisner, 2009. "Incentive and Entrenchment Effects in European Ownership," CEI Working Paper Series 2009-05, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitcei:2009-05
    Note: March 2009
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    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/29224/wp2009-5.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Lauterbach, Beni & Yafeh, Yishay, 2011. "Long term changes in voting power and control structure following the unification of dual class shares," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 215-228, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ownership Structure; Dual Class Shares; Pyramids; EU Company Law;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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