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Mitigating Climate Change with Forest Climate Tools

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Abstract

This paper develops the FRICE, a framework that determines optimal levels of forest climate tools in the context of global climate policy. The paper integrates afforestation and avoided deforestation into the well-known global multi-regional integrated assessment model, RICE-2010. The paper finds that climate forest tools can play an essential role in global climate policy and that this role is increasingly important under stringent temperature targets. Under a 2C temperature target, the model reveals that emission reductions from avoided deforestation are quickly exhausted whereas afforestation is capable of substantially reducing emission reductions in both the medium and long run. The model also indicates that the most significant reductions in emissions from avoided deforestation and afforestation can be achieved by focusing policy efforts on tropical forests.

Suggested Citation

  • Eriksson, Mathilda, 2016. "Mitigating Climate Change with Forest Climate Tools," CERE Working Papers 2016:5, CERE - the Center for Environmental and Resource Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:slucer:2016_005
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    File URL: http://www.cere.se/se/forskning/publikationer/744-mitigating-climate-change-with-forest-climate-tools.html
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Climate change; Integrated assessment; Carbon sequestration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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