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Economie de la donnée : écosystèmes numériques, algorithmes et intelligence artificielle

Author

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  • Frédéric Marty

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur)

Abstract

Access to massive, renewed, and diversified data streams is one of the keys to firms' performance, in that it feeds into the training of their algorithms. Data companies can potentially achieve significant dominance and extend their activities into related sectors, forming digital ecosystems. The example of banking and insurance markers illustrates the potential associated with such a convergence, in terms of efficiency but also of inclusion linked to the possibilities of quasi-personalisation of offers, but also the risks that may result both for competition and for consumers. Therefore, we aim at illustrating the potential gains and risks and consider the scope of the remedies offered by the competition rules in this area.

Suggested Citation

  • Frédéric Marty, 2023. "Economie de la donnée : écosystèmes numériques, algorithmes et intelligence artificielle," Working Papers halshs-04167558, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-04167558
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    Keywords

    Data; Digital ecosystems; Artificial intelligence; price personalisation; discrimination; exploitative abuse; exclusionary abuse; Données; écosystèmes numériques; intelligence artificielle; personnalisation des prix; Abus d'éviction; Abus d'exploitation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L12 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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