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Bonheur rural, malheur urbain ?

Author

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  • Mathieu Perona

    (CEPREMAP - Centre pour la recherche économique et ses applications - ECO ENS-PSL - Département d'économie de l'ENS-PSL - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres)

  • Madeleine Péron

    (CEPREMAP - Centre pour la recherche économique et ses applications - ECO ENS-PSL - Département d'économie de l'ENS-PSL - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres)

Abstract

Vaut-il mieux habiter à la campagne ou en ville ? Les mesures de bien-être subjectif pour la France font apparaître un avantage en faveur des campagnes : les ruraux sont plus heureux, plus satisfaits de leur vie, de leur logement, de leurs relations sociales, et se sentent plus en sécurité. Globalement, toutes ces métriques se dégradent avec la taille des agglomérations, pour atteindre un point bas à Paris, tandis que les inégalités de revenu font le chemin inverse. Exception à cette règle, les villes moyennes (20 000 à 100 000 habitants) ressortent comme particulièrement malheureuses : satisfaction de vie et indicateurs de qualité des relations sociales y apparaissent particulièrement dégradés.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathieu Perona & Madeleine Péron, 2018. "Bonheur rural, malheur urbain ?," Working Papers halshs-01929734, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-01929734
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01929734
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    Keywords

    Bien-être; Géographie;

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