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Contribution of ICT on Labor Market Polarization: an Evolutionary Approach

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  • Benjamin David

    (EconomiX - EconomiX - UPN - Université Paris Nanterre - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper analyses the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on the job market polarization. We rely on an evolutionary framework by applying a "distance from mean approach". Using data for 8 industrialized economies, we account for probable heterogeneous and timevarying effects through the estimation of a semiparametric smooth coefficient model. Our results show a significant contribution of ICT on polarization dynamics with some differences between countries and industries. We also find evidence that diffusion of ICT is initially accompanied by a Skill Bias Technological Change (SBTC), then contributing to job market polarization. Finally, our findings highlight a progressive weakening of the positive link between ICT diffusion and the increasing demand for high-skilled workers over time.

Suggested Citation

  • Benjamin David, 2014. "Contribution of ICT on Labor Market Polarization: an Evolutionary Approach," Working Papers hal-04141338, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-04141338
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04141338
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    References listed on IDEAS

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