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Inflation, changement structurel et conflit de répartition. Enseignements pour la politique économique

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Luc Gaffard

    (Université Côte d’Azur, OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po)

  • Mauro Napoletano

    (Université Côte d’Azur, OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po)

  • Francesco Saraceno

    (OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po)

Abstract

La théorie standard de l'inflation en fait un phénomène global qui ne peut durer et s'amplifier qu'en raison d'une boucle prix-salaires expression d'un conflit fondamental entre le capital et le travail. Sans vouloir nier cette dimension du problème nous entendons montrer que l'inflation a aussi une dimension structurelle qui rend le conflit de répartition plus complexe à analyser et qui requiert une politique de lutte contre l'inflation qui ne se réduit pas à la politique monétaire. L'enjeu est d'empêcher l'économie de basculer d'un régime de basse inflation à un régime de forte inflation, d'une inflation structurelle à une inflation globale qui serait hors de contrôle.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Luc Gaffard & Mauro Napoletano & Francesco Saraceno, 2024. "Inflation, changement structurel et conflit de répartition. Enseignements pour la politique économique," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-04576445, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:spmain:hal-04576445
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-04576445
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    Keywords

    distribution; inflation; money; structural change; changement structurel; monnaie; répartition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E64 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Incomes Policy; Price Policy

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