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Tourism, jobs, capital accumulation and the economy: A dynamic analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Chi-Chur Chao

    (CUHK - The Chinese University of Hong Kong [Hong Kong], Deakin Business School - Deakin University [Burwood])

  • Bharat R. Hazari

    (Deakin Business School - Deakin University [Burwood])

  • Jean-Pierre Laffargue

    (PJSE - Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CEPREMAP - Centre pour la recherche économique et ses applications - ECO ENS-PSL - Département d'économie de l'ENS-PSL - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres, UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne)

  • Pasquale M. Sgro

    (Deakin Business School - Deakin University [Burwood])

  • Eden S. H. Yu

    (CUHK - City University of Hong Kong [Hong Kong])

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of tourism on labor employment, capital accumulation and resident welfare for a small open economy with unemployment. A tourism boom improves the terms of trade, increases labor employment, but lowers capital accumulation. The reduction in the capital stock depends on the degree of factor intensity. When the traded sector is weakly capital intensive, the fall in capital would not be so severe and the expansion of tourism improves welfare. However, when the traded sector is strongly capital intensive, the fall in capital can be a dominant factor to lower welfare. This immiserizing result of tourism on resident welfare is confirmed by the German data.

Suggested Citation

  • Chi-Chur Chao & Bharat R. Hazari & Jean-Pierre Laffargue & Pasquale M. Sgro & Eden S. H. Yu, 2005. "Tourism, jobs, capital accumulation and the economy: A dynamic analysis," PSE Working Papers halshs-00590811, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:psewpa:halshs-00590811
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00590811
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chi‐Chur Chao & Bharat R. Hazari & Jean‐Pierre Laffargue & Pasquale M. Sgro & Eden S. H. Yu, 2006. "Tourism, Dutch Disease And Welfare In An Open Dynamic Economy," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 57(4), pages 501-515, December.
    2. Pasquale M. Sgro & Jean-Jacques Nowak & Mondher Sahli, 2004. "Tourism, Trade and Domestic Welfare," Working Papers 2004.24, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
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    4. Udo Kreickemeier, 2017. "Unemployment and the Welfare Effects of Trade Policy," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: International Trade and Labor Markets Welfare, Inequality and Unemployment, chapter 3, pages 73-94, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    5. Hazari, Bharat R. & A-Ng, 1993. "An analysis of tourists' consumption of non-traded goods and services on the welfare of the domestic consumers," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 43-58.
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    Cited by:

    1. Stefan F. Schubert & Juan Gabriel Brida, 2008. "Dynamic Effects of Subsidizing the Tourism Sector," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(1), pages 57-80, March.
    2. Chi-Chur Chao & Pasquale M. Sgro, 2008. "Environmental Control, Wage Inequality and National Welfare for a Tourism Economy," Working Papers 78, Sapienza University of Rome, CIDEI.
    3. Schubert, Stefan Franz & Brida, Juan Gabriel, 2009. "A Dynamic Model of Economic Growth in a Small Tourism Driven Economy," MPRA Paper 16737, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Cristina Santos & Alexandre Almeida & Aurora A.C. Teixeira, 2008. "Searching for clusters in tourism. A quantitative methodological proposal," FEP Working Papers 293, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
    5. Stefan F. Schubert, 2010. "Coping with Externalities in Tourism: A Dynamic Optimal Taxation Approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 16(2), pages 321-343, June.
    6. Juan Gabriel Brida & Silvia London & Mara Rojas, 2013. "A Dynamic Model of Tourism and Economic Growth: the Role of Physical and Human Capital," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 33(2), pages 1361-1373.
    7. Peter Josef Stauvermann & Ronald Ravinesh Kumar, 2017. "Modeling economic growth with tourism for small open economies," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(4), pages 1001-1018, November.
    8. Christina C. Beneki & Kyriakos Rerres & Dionysios P. Chionis & Hossein Hassani, 2016. "How to stimulate employment growth in the Greek hotel industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(5), pages 865-883, October.
    9. Eglantina Hysa & Edit Gjergji, 2018. "The Long Run Relationship Between Tourism And Economic Growth In Western Balkan Countries: A Panel Co-Integration Analysis," Revista de turism - studii si cercetari in turism / Journal of tourism - studies and research in tourism, "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Public Administration - Economy, Business Administration and Tourism Department., vol. 25(25), pages 1-3, June.
    10. Stefan F Schubert & Günter Schamel, 2021. "Sustainable tourism development: A dynamic model incorporating resident spillovers," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(7), pages 1561-1587, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capital accumulation; welfare; employment; tourism;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade

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