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Les effets économiques de l’originalisme constitutionnel aux États-Unis

Author

Listed:
  • Thierry Kirat

    (IRISSO - Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Sciences Sociales - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Frédéric Marty

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur)

Abstract

The originalism that has been developing in American case law since the 1970s aims to base court rulings on the search for the legislator's intention from the original meaning of the Constitution. While originalism aims to reduce judicial discretion and thus ensure consistency and predictability of decisions, it is often seen as carrying a socially conservative and economically pro-market bias. The article shows how different variants of originalism have effectively led to a constitutional basis for reduced federal economic interventionism and pro-market policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Thierry Kirat & Frédéric Marty, 2022. "Les effets économiques de l’originalisme constitutionnel aux États-Unis," Post-Print halshs-03917349, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-03917349
    DOI: 10.3917/riej.089.0003
    as

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