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The dynamics of preemptive and follower investments with overlapping ownership

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  • Dimitrios Zormpas

    (CY - CY Cergy Paris Université)

  • Richard Ruble

Abstract

We study how overlapping ownership affects investments in a preemption race with market uncertainty. Internalization of rival payoffs delays follower entry if product market effects are moderate, implying longer incumbency which intensifies the race to lead. Preemptive and follower investment thresholds increase with volatility as in standard real option models but firm value can decrease, and greater volatility makes internalization more profitable. From a welfare perspective there is a tradeoff between a dynamic benefit and a static cost of overlapping ownership. Whereas it is socially optimal not to have any overlapping ownership in some markets, at low volatility levels we find firms have an insufficient incentive to internalize.
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  • Dimitrios Zormpas & Richard Ruble, 2021. "The dynamics of preemptive and follower investments with overlapping ownership," Post-Print halshs-03456433, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-03456433
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2021.104175
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03456433
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stenbacka, Rune & Van Moer, Geert, 2023. "Overlapping ownership and product innovation," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C73 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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