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Gaz de schiste en Europe : le mirage des emplois

Author

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  • Stéphane Goutte

    (Cemotev - Centre d'études sur la mondialisation, les conflits, les territoires et les vulnérabilités - UVSQ - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines)

  • Thomas Porcher

    (PSB - Paris School of Business - HESAM - HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université)

Abstract

Gaz de schiste en Europe : le mirage des emplois Thomas Porcher et Stéphane Goutte Dans une étude publiée en 2011, l'IHS avance le chiffre de 601 348 emplois créés (miniers et non miniers) aux États-Unis grâce à l'exploitation du gaz de schiste. Selon l'institut, 57 381 seraient des emplois miniers et 543 967 des emplois non miniers (transports, services…) 1. Chaque emploi minier créé a donc entraîné la création de plus de neuf emplois non miniers. Un multiplicateur d'emplois très élevé qui en ferait un des secteurs les plus créateurs d'emplois aux États-Unis, devant la construction. L'objet de ce chapitre est de savoir si ce multiplicateur « emplois miniers/emplois non miniers » est transposable au cas de l'Europe.

Suggested Citation

  • Stéphane Goutte & Thomas Porcher, 2016. "Gaz de schiste en Europe : le mirage des emplois," Post-Print halshs-02615592, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02615592
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02615592
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