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Les monnaies alternatives

Author

Listed:
  • Jérôme Blanc

    (TRIANGLE - Triangle : action, discours, pensée politique et économique - ENS de Lyon - École normale supérieure de Lyon - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - IEP Lyon - Sciences Po Lyon - Institut d'études politiques de Lyon - Université de Lyon - UJM - Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Les monnaies alternatives sont des dispositifs monétaires mis au service d'une transformation socioéconomique. Depuis le début des années 1980, elles se sont multipliées et se sont diversifiées dans un grand nombre de pays, selon une ampleur inédite à l'échelle des sociétés industrielles. C'est un bilan analytique de cette dynamique que propose cet ouvrage. Dans ce but, il établit une typologie des monnaies alternatives en sept groupes, des SEL aux cryptomonnaies en passant par les banques de temps et les monnaies locales. Après avoir précisé les finalités et les cadres théoriques et doctrinaux de ces monnaies, il distingue des monnaies par lesquelles est recherchée en priorité une transformation sociale et d'autres par lesquelles c'est l'orientation du système économique qui est d'abord visée. Il analyse la place respective de l'échange marchand et de la réciprocité selon les dispositifs. Il évalue enfin leurs réussites et leurs difficultés, en soulignant les deux enjeux importants que sont leur contribution à une radicalisation démocratique et l'hypermonétarisation qu'elles favorisent.

Suggested Citation

  • Jérôme Blanc, 2018. "Les monnaies alternatives," Post-Print halshs-01923088, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01923088
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Larue, Louis & Meyer, Camille & Hudon, Marek & Sandberg, Joakim, 2022. "The Ethics of Alternative Currencies," Business Ethics Quarterly, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(2), pages 299-321, April.
    2. Julien Milanesi, 2021. "L'Eusko et son écosystème," Post-Print hal-03416223, HAL.
    3. Larue, Louis, 2020. "The Ecology of Money: A Critical Assessment," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    4. Oriane Lafuente-Sampietro, 2021. "The multiplier effect of convertible local currencies : case study on two French schemes," Working Papers halshs-03324625, HAL.
    5. Yannick Lung & Matthieu Montalban & Leo Malherbe, 2019. "Between territorial and virtual proximities. The digitalization process of the French ecosystem of complementary local currencies," Post-Print hal-03148426, HAL.
    6. Simon Papaud, 2022. "Mutual credit systems: anti-crisis remedy or anticapitalist monetary device? From Proudhon’s People’s Bank to the WIR Bank – trading without hoarding? [Les systèmes de crédit mutuel, remède anti-cr," Working Papers hal-04084716, HAL.
    7. Louis Larue, 2022. "The case against alternative currencies," Politics, Philosophy & Economics, , vol. 21(1), pages 75-93, February.
    8. Julien Milanesi & Aude Sturma & Geoffrey Carrere, 2022. "L'écosystème alternatif du Pays Basque français : histoire et structuration," Working Papers hal-03337410, HAL.
    9. Susana Martín Belmonte & Jordi Puig & Mercè Roca & Marta Segura, 2021. "Crisis Mitigation through Cash Assistance to Increase Local Consumption Levels—A Case Study of a Bimonetary System in Barcelona, Spain," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-17, September.
    10. Julien Milanesi, 2021. "L'écosystème alternatif du Pays Basque français," Working Papers hal-03337411, HAL.
    11. Oriane Lafuente-Sampietro, 2021. "Convertible local currencies and localisation: findings from a user survey and network analysis of local French currencies," Working Papers halshs-03324630, HAL.

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