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35 heures et inégalités

Author

Listed:
  • Fabrice Gilles

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, TEPP - Travail, Emploi et Politiques Publiques - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Yannick L'Horty

    (ERUDITE - Equipe de Recherche sur l’Utilisation des Données Individuelles en lien avec la Théorie Economique - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - UPEC UP12 - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12, TEPP - Travail, Emploi et Politiques Publiques - UPEM - Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Pour évaluer les effets des 35 heures sur les inégalités, nous utilisons une expression très générale de la demande de travail prenant en compte l’hétérogénéité des facteurs et l’impact de la durée du travail sur les salaires, la productivité et l’organisation du travail. Des simulations numériques intègrent diverses composantes des dispositifs Aubry et considèrent des plages de variation larges mais réalistes des différents paramètres. Les 35 heures ont dans tous les cas un impact positif sur les effectifs occupés mais négatif sur les heures travaillées. Elles réduisent les inégalités d’emploi et de revenu à la fois au sein de la population active et entre actifs occupés, mais augmentent vraisemblablement les inégalités en termes de bien-être.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Fabrice Gilles & Yannick L'Horty, 2003. "35 heures et inégalités," Post-Print halshs-01917575, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01917575
    DOI: 10.3917/reco.543.0583
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    Cited by:

    1. Fabrice Gilles, 2015. "Evaluating the Impact of a Working Time Regulation on Capital Operating Time: The French 35-hour Work Week Experience," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 62(2), pages 117-148, May.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J38 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Public Policy

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