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Une approche constructive de la décision multicritère

Author

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  • Michel Grabisch

    (DECISION - LIP6 - Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6 - UPMC - Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Après une introduction générale à la problématique de la décision multicritère,nous présentons brièvement les deux approches principales (méthodes desurclassement, et approche de l'utilité multi-attributs). Nous nous focalisonsensuite sur l'approche de l'utilité multi-attributs, que nous essayons deconstruire dans une perspective nouvelle, basée sur la méthodologie MACBETH etla notion de capacité. Nous montrons qu'alors l'intégrale de Choquet apparaîtcomme un outil naturel pour l'agrégation des critères, et nous étudionsdifférents types de capacités utiles en pratique (capacités $k$-additives,$p$-symétriques). Dans une dernière section, nous abordons les modèlesbipolaires.

Suggested Citation

  • Michel Grabisch, 2005. "Une approche constructive de la décision multicritère," Post-Print halshs-00268356, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00268356
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00268356
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