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John Stuart Mill et la loi des débouchés

Author

Listed:
  • Alain Béraud

    (THEMA - Théorie économique, modélisation et applications - UCP - Université de Cergy Pontoise - Université Paris-Seine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Cet article analyse les présentations que John Stuart Mill fit de la loi des débouchés. On a souvent considéré que ses analyses avaient profondément évolué depuis le texte des Essais jusqu'à celui des Principes. La thèse, ici défendue, est, qu'en dépit des nuances et des précisions qui furent progressivement introduites, la position de Mill est restée fondamentalement la même. Il s'agit pour lui d'élaborer une théorie des crises commerciales tout en écartant les idées qu'avaient soutenues Malthus et Sismondi. L'origine des crises ne doit pas être cherchée dans une accumulation trop rapide du capital mais dans le développement d'un mouvement spéculatif qu'alimente le crédit.

Suggested Citation

  • Alain Béraud, 2007. "John Stuart Mill et la loi des débouchés," Post-Print halshs-00143952, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00143952
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00143952
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    Keywords

    Mill; Say; Malthus; Crises; Loi des débouchés; crédit;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B12 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Classical (includes Adam Smith)
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

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