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Organised detachment : clearinghouse mechanisms in financial markets

Author

Listed:
  • Yuval Millo
  • Fabian Muniesa

    (CSI i3 - Centre de Sociologie de l'Innovation i3 - Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris) - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - I3 - Institut interdisciplinaire de l’innovation - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Nikiforos S. Panourgias
  • Susan V. Scott

Abstract

Bringing transactions to an end constitutes a crucial stage of market activity: the detachment between the counterparties engaged in a trade must be guaranteed. In financial markets, this operation relies on organisational technologies, such as clearinghouses, that can reach a high degree of sophistication. In this paper, we use financial clearinghouse mechanisms to explore how such detachment technologies are constructed. Based on several historical examples, our review shows that clearinghouse mechanisms developed on the basis of an increasingly IT-enabled organisational separation between the trading and clearing stages of market activity were a crucial factor that enabled clearinghouses to calculate the mutual obligations of the counterparties and perform the consequential steps. Our analysis goes on to reveal a paradoxical thread in the evolution of clearing: increasing informational and calculative capacity have lead clearing mechanisms to breach the separation on which their ability to operate was dependent – the boundary between trading activity and clearing processes. These findings shed a new light on the reflexive nature of IT-enabled market innovations and emphasise their role in re-introducing new forms of disorganisation back into contemporary financial markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuval Millo & Fabian Muniesa & Nikiforos S. Panourgias & Susan V. Scott, 2005. "Organised detachment : clearinghouse mechanisms in financial markets," Post-Print halshs-00087471, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00087471
    DOI: 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2005.02.003
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Troels Krarup, 2016. "Economic Discourse and the European Integration of Financial Infrastructures and Financial Markets," Working Papers hal-03459272, HAL.
    2. Castelle, Michael, 2016. "Marketplace platforms or exchanges? Financial metaphors for regulating the collaborative economy," economic sociology. perspectives and conversations, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, vol. 17(3), pages 14-26.
    3. Pinzur, David, 2021. "Infrastructure, ontology and meaning: the endogenous development of economic ideas," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 110932, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Troels Krarup, 2016. "Economic Discourse and the European Integration of Financial Infrastructures and Financial Markets," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03459272, HAL.
    5. Panourgias, Nikiforos S., 2015. "Capital markets integration: A sociotechnical study of the development of a cross-border securities settlement system," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 317-338.
    6. Vipin P Veetil, 2017. "Coordination in Centralized and Decentralized Systems," International Journal of Microsimulation, International Microsimulation Association, vol. 10(2), pages 86-102.

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