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Business Creation and Innovative Entrepreneurial Ecosystems

Author

Listed:
  • Sophie Boutillier

    (ISI - Centre de recherche sur l’Innovation et les Stratégies Industrielles - ULCO - Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale)

Abstract

Since the beginning of the 20th century, many theories have been developed to formulate explanations to understand the economic dynamics of territories and the role of entrepreneurs. The business ecosystem (BE) and the entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE) have attributes in common, including the existence of synergistic relationships between various stakeholders. The EE includes a territorial dimension that is not favored in the BE, as well as a public policy and entrepreneurship support dimension. The EE is known for its capacity to support the creation of start-ups through open innovation strategies. The EE includes a public policy dimension aimed precisely at supporting entrepreneurial activity and innovation in a given territorial space. Cultural dimensions are largely emphasized to characterize an EE through the sharing of common values. The dominant idea is the creation of an economic community whose members maintain synergistic and co-creative relationships to encourage innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Sophie Boutillier, 2021. "Business Creation and Innovative Entrepreneurial Ecosystems," Post-Print hal-04555474, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04555474
    as

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