IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-03777041.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Analyse Exploratoire De La Représentation Du Marche De L'Equity Crowdfunding Par Les Investisseurs Particuliers Exploratory Analysis Of The Perception Of Individual Investors Of The Equity Crowdfunding Market

Author

Listed:
  • Joseph Denis Njayou Oyong

    (VALLOREM - Val de Loire Recherche en Management - UO - Université d'Orléans - UT - Université de Tours)

Abstract

Objectif: cet article de recherche vise à mettre en évidence les représentations qu'ont les investisseurs particuliers du marché de l'equity crowdfunding. Methodologie: Par une démarche exploratoire, nous avons mené 17 entretiens semi-directifs auprès d'investisseurs ayant participé à des campagnes de financement en ECF. Les données sont exploitées sur logiciel NVIVO 11 en utilisant des grilles d'analyse thématiques. Résultats: Nous montrons que les investisseurs particuliers se représentent le marché de l'ECF comme étant positif et utile au regard des projets qui s'y financent. Plusieurs raisons soutiennent les risques financiers pris par les investisseurs particuliers notamment l'accoutumance aux risques financiers, la prise en considération des difficultés des entrepreneurs, et le partage des risques avec les entrepreneurs et les plateformes. Enfin, il existe une relation d'influence et de confiance entre les plateformes d'ECF et les investisseurs particuliers qui poussent ces derniers à un comportement de suivisme. Practical implications: Nous notons que les décisions d'investissement des particuliers sont soutenues par facteurs subjectifs, des affinités personnelles et des erreurs cognitives qui sont de nature à biaiser leurs décisions d'investissement. Originalité: Notre recherche apporte une représentation post investissement du marché de l'ECF, en soulignant le ressenti et l'intérêt que portent les investisseurs particuliers pour ce mode de financement.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Denis Njayou Oyong, 2022. "Analyse Exploratoire De La Représentation Du Marche De L'Equity Crowdfunding Par Les Investisseurs Particuliers Exploratory Analysis Of The Perception Of Individual Investors Of The Equity Crowdfundin," Post-Print hal-03777041, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03777041
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03777041
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.science/hal-03777041/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zaggl, Michael A. & Block, Joern, 2019. "Do small funding amounts lead to reverse herding? A field experiment in reward-based crowdfunding," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 12(C).
    2. Jörn Block & Lars Hornuf & Alexandra Moritz, 2018. "Which updates during an equity crowdfunding campaign increase crowd participation?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(1), pages 3-27, January.
    3. Ali Mohammadi & Kourosh Shafi, 2018. "Gender differences in the contribution patterns of equity-crowdfunding investors," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(2), pages 275-287, February.
    4. Miwako Nitani & Allan Riding & Beichuan He, 2019. "On equity crowdfunding: investor rationality and success factors," Venture Capital, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(2-3), pages 243-272, July.
    5. Hirshleifer, David & Teoh, Siew Hong, 2003. "Limited attention, information disclosure, and financial reporting," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(1-3), pages 337-386, December.
    6. Lars Hornuf & Armin Schwienbacher, 2015. "Funding Dynamics in Crowdinvesting," Research Papers in Economics 2015-09, University of Trier, Department of Economics.
    7. Christine Mitter & Sascha Kraus, 2011. "Entrepreneurial finance – issues and evidence, revisited," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 14(2/3), pages 132-150.
    8. Fabrice Hervé & Elodie Manthé & Aurélie Sannajust & Armin Schwienbacher, 2019. "Determinants of individual investment decisions in investment‐based crowdfunding," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(5-6), pages 762-783, May.
    9. Estrin, Saul & Gozman, Daniel & Khavul, Susanna, 2018. "The evolution and adoption of equity crowdfunding: entrepreneur and investor entry into a new market," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 87351, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    10. Jean Redis & Karima Bouaiss, 2019. "… Et pour quelques euros de plus : Une contribution à la connaissance des pratiques d’equity crowdfunding," Post-Print hal-03246664, HAL.
    11. Gerrit K.C. Ahlers & Douglas Cumming & Christina Günther & Denis Schweizer, 2015. "Signaling in Equity Crowdfunding," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 39(4), pages 955-980, July.
    12. Magdalena Cholakova & Bart Clarysse, 2015. "Does the Possibility to Make Equity Investments in Crowdfunding Projects Crowd Out Reward–Based Investments?," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 39(1), pages 145-172, January.
    13. repec:dau:papers:123456789/14362 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Saul Estrin & Daniel Gozman & Susanna Khavul, 2018. "The evolution and adoption of equity crowdfunding: entrepreneur and investor entry into a new market," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 51(2), pages 425-439, August.
    15. Ajay K. Agrawal & Christian Catalini & Avi Goldfarb, 2011. "The Geography of Crowdfunding," NBER Working Papers 16820, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kazem Mochkabadi & Christine K. Volkmann, 2020. "Equity crowdfunding: a systematic review of the literature," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 54(1), pages 75-118, January.
    2. Lukkarinen, Anna & Schwienbacher, Armin, 2023. "Secondary market listings in equity crowdfunding: The missing link?," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(1).
    3. Ferretti, Riccardo & Venturelli, Valeria & Pedrazzoli, Alessia, 2021. "Do multiple competing offerings on a crowdfunding platform influence investment behavior?," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 30(C).
    4. Michael E. Cummings & Hans Rawhouser & Silvio Vismara & Erin L. Hamilton, 2020. "An equity crowdfunding research agenda: evidence from stakeholder participation in the rulemaking process," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 54(4), pages 907-932, April.
    5. Shafi, Kourosh & Mohammadi, Ali, 2020. "Too gloomy to invest: Weather-induced mood and crowdfunding," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    6. Maximilian Goethner & Sebastian Luettig & Tobias Regner, 2021. "Crowdinvesting in entrepreneurial projects: disentangling patterns of investor behavior," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 905-926, August.
    7. Cai, Wanxiang & Polzin, Friedemann & Stam, Erik, 2021. "Crowdfunding and social capital: A systematic review using a dynamic perspective," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    8. Cristina Martínez-Gómez & Francisca Jiménez-Jiménez & M. Virtudes Alba-Fernández, 2020. "Determinants of Overfunding in Equity Crowdfunding: An Empirical Study in the UK and Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-29, December.
    9. Silvio Vismara, 2018. "Information Cascades among Investors in Equity Crowdfunding," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 42(3), pages 467-497, May.
    10. de Andrés, Pablo & Correia, Ricardo & Rezola, Álvaro & Suárez, Nuria, 2022. "The role of funding portals as signaling offering quality in investment crowdfunding," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PA).
    11. Saul Estrin & Susanna Khavul & Mike Wright, 2022. "Soft and hard information in equity crowdfunding: network effects in the digitalization of entrepreneurial finance," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1761-1781, April.
    12. Regan Stevenson & Sean R. McMahon & Chaim Letwin & Michael P. Ciuchta, 2022. "Entrepreneur fund-seeking: toward a theory of funding fit in the era of equity crowdfunding," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 2061-2086, April.
    13. Fabrice Hervé & Armin Schwienbacher, 2018. "Crowdfunding And Innovation," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(5), pages 1514-1530, December.
    14. Righi, Riccardo & Pedrazzoli, Alessia & Righi, Simone & Venturelli, Valeria, 2024. "The clientele effects in equity crowdfunding: A complex network analysis," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    15. Carla Martínez-Climent & Ricardo Costa-Climent & Pejvak Oghazi, 2019. "Sustainable Financing through Crowdfunding," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, February.
    16. Michael M. Moedl, 2021. "Two’s a company, three’s a crowd: Deal breaker terms in equity crowdfunding for prospective venture capital," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 927-952, August.
    17. Kourosh Shafi, 2021. "Investors’ evaluation criteria in equity crowdfunding," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 3-37, January.
    18. Santautė Venslavienė & Jelena Stankevičienė & Agnė Vaiciukevičiūtė, 2021. "Assessment of Successful Drivers of Crowdfunding Projects Based on Visual Analogue Scale Matrix for Criteria Weighting Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(14), pages 1-18, July.
    19. Nguyen, Thang & Cox, Joe & Rich, Judy, 2019. "Invest or regret? An empirical investigation into funding dynamics during the final days of equity crowdfunding campaigns," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 784-803.
    20. W. Cai & F.H.J. Polzin & F.C. Stam, 2019. "Crowdfunding and Social Capital: A Systematic Literature Review," Working Papers 19-05, Utrecht School of Economics.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03777041. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.