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L’agroécologie face aux croyances: le cas de Mankosi en Afrique du Sud

Author

Listed:
  • Karine Besse
  • Jean-Pierre del Corso

    (LEREPS - Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur l'Economie, les Politiques et les Systèmes Sociaux - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Toulouse - ENSFEA - École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville)

Abstract

L'agroécologie gagne en popularité dans les pays du sud, pourtant l'usage d'intrants chimiques y reste très répandu. Prenant la forme de croyances, des obstacles mentaux s'opposent à une révision de cette pratique. Mobilisant la théorie de l'objectivisme positionnel d'Amartya Sen et s'appuyant sur le cas des cultivateurs/trices de Mankosi en Afrique du Sud, cette étude évalue plus particulièrement l'influence de différents paramètres socioculturels sur l'emploi d'insecticides. Elle suggère que l'adoption de pratiques reposant davantage sur la valorisation des processus naturels ne pourra se réaliser sans un déplacement des positions d'observation des cultivateurs/trices vis-à-vis de cet emploi.

Suggested Citation

  • Karine Besse & Jean-Pierre del Corso, 2021. "L’agroécologie face aux croyances: le cas de Mankosi en Afrique du Sud," Post-Print hal-03537295, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03537295
    DOI: 10.3917/med.196.0085
    as

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