IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-01907616.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Pertinence de la comptabilisation en juste valeur pour les banques africaines : une étude empirique

Author

Listed:
  • Eric Paget-Blanc

    (UEVE - Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne, LITEM - Laboratoire en Innovation, Technologies, Economie et Management (EA 7363) - UEVE - Université d'Évry-Val-d'Essonne - TEM - Télécom Ecole de Management)

  • Joelle Marine Kamdem Kamne

Abstract

Le modèle comptable basé sur la méthode d'évaluation à la juste valeur, fondé sur l'évaluation des actifs et des passifs à la valeur de marché, suppose l'existence de marchés financiers efficients. Dans les pays en voie de développement, notamment les pays africains, la question de la pertinence de leur utilisation peut être posée dans un contexte où les marchés sont insuffisamment développés et peu liquides. Les banques utilisant les IFRS, notamment les normes IAS32 et IAS39, sont particulièrement sensibles aux variations de juste valeur, en raison du poids important des actifs financiers dans leur bilan. Notre étude se propose d'évaluer la pertinence des IFRS pour les banques africaines. Pour cela, nous mesurons relation entre le rendement de l'action et plusieurs indicateurs comptables traduisant la performance économique, en distinguant les banques utilisant la juste valeur de celles utilisant la valeur historique. Les résultats montrent que le résultat opérationnel, et le comprehensive income, indicateur intégrant les variations de la juste valeur et divulgué par les entreprises utilisant les IFRS, ont un pouvoir explicatif plus élevé de la rentabilité des actions pour les banques divulguant leurs comptes en normes IFRS que pour celles en normes locales, ce qui plaide en faveur de la pertinence des normes internationales.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric Paget-Blanc & Joelle Marine Kamdem Kamne, 2017. "Pertinence de la comptabilisation en juste valeur pour les banques africaines : une étude empirique," Post-Print hal-01907616, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01907616
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01907616v1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.science/hal-01907616v1/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mary E. Barth & Wayne R. Landsman & Mark H. Lang, 2008. "International Accounting Standards and Accounting Quality," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(3), pages 467-498, June.
    2. Olivier Ramond & Laurent Batsch & Jean-François Casta, 2007. "Résultat et performance financière en normes IFRS : Quel est le contenu informatif du comprehensive income ?," Comptabilité - Contrôle - Audit, Association francophone de comptabilité, vol. 13(3), pages 129-154.
    3. repec:dau:papers:123456789/1644 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Olivier Ramond & Laurent Batsch & Jean-François Casta, 2007. "Résultat et performance financière en normes IFRS : Quel est le contenu informatif du comprehensive income ?," ACCRA, Association francophone de comptabilité, vol. 13(3), pages 129-154.
    5. Mariarosaria Agostino & Danilo Drago & Damiano Silipo, 2011. "The value relevance of IFRS in the European banking industry," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 437-457, April.
    6. repec:dau:papers:123456789/1270 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Stephen Lin, 2006. "Testing the Information Set Perspective of UK "Financial Reporting Standard No.3: Reporting Financial Performance"," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(7-8), pages 1110-1141.
    8. David Aboody & John Hughes & Jing Liu, 2002. "Measuring Value Relevance in a (Possibly) Inefficient Market," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(4), pages 965-986, September.
    9. Pascal Barneto & Georges Gregorio, 2011. "Normes IFRS et mesure de la performance. Étude comparative auprès des établissements bancaires européens," Post-Print hal-00646454, HAL.
    10. Elisabeth Combes-Thuelin & Lionel Escaffre, 2004. "Performance et juste valeur : la communication financière des établissements de crédit," Post-Print halshs-00593050, HAL.
    11. Khurana, Inder K. & Kim, Myung-Sun, 2003. "Relative value relevance of historical cost vs. fair value: Evidence from bank holding companies," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 19-42.
    12. Eccher, Elizabeth A. & Ramesh, K. & Thiagarajan, S. Ramu, 1996. "Fair value disclosures by bank holding companies," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(1-3), pages 79-117, October.
    13. Allen, Franklin & Otchere, Isaac & Senbet, Lemma W., 2010. "African Financial Systems: A Review," Working Papers 10-11, University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School, Weiss Center.
    14. Olivier J. Ramond & Jean-François Casta & Laurent Batsch, 2007. "Résultat et performance financière en normes IFRS : Quel est le contenu informatif du Comprehensive Income ?," Post-Print halshs-00165038, HAL.
    15. Jacques Richard, 1999. "Vingt ans de normalisation comptable française en Europe : grandeur ou décadence ?," ACCRA, Association francophone de comptabilité, vol. 5(3), pages 223-232.
    16. Laurent Batsch & Jean-François Casta & Luc Paugam & Olivier Ramond, 2012. "Evaluation financière et normes IFRS," Post-Print hal-01451081, HAL.
    17. Jacques Richard, 1999. "Vingt ans de normalisation comptable française en Europe : grandeur ou décadence ?," Comptabilité - Contrôle - Audit, Association francophone de comptabilité, vol. 5(3), pages 223-232.
    18. J. Alex Milburn, 2008. "The Relationship between Fair Value, Market Value, and Efficient Markets," Accounting Perspectives, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 7(4), pages 293-316, November.
    19. Stephen Lin, 2006. "Testing the Information Set Perspective of UK Financial Reporting Standard No.3: Reporting Financial Performance," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(7‐8), pages 1110-1141, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jean-François Casta & Alioune Badara Mbengue, 2016. "De la pertinence informationnelle des chiffres comptables publiés par les sociétés cotées sur les Bourses d'Afrique de l'Ouest (B.R.V.M et Ghana Stock Exchange)," Post-Print hal-01902539, HAL.
    2. Côme Segrétain & Denis Cormier, 2014. "Pertinence Du Goodwill Acquis Au Regard Des Resultats Residuels Nets Et Additionnels : Relation Theorique Et Etude Empirique Sur Le Marche Francais," Post-Print hal-01899436, HAL.
    3. Philippe Touron, 2016. "Mesures de la performance et les autres éléments du résultat global (OCI) : état de l'art," Post-Print hal-01902529, HAL.
    4. Mohamed El Hedi Arouri & Aldo Lévy & Duc Khuong Nguyen, 2010. "ROE and Value Creation under IAS/IFRS: Evidence of Discordance from French Firms," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2010(3), pages 84-112.
    5. Benjamin Poulard & Lionel Touchais, 2013. "Bilan de l’application des IAS/IFRS : vers une amélioration de la qualité de l’information financière ?," Post-Print hal-03125414, HAL.
    6. Onali, Enrico & Ginesti, Gianluca, 2015. "Sins of Omission in Value Relevance Empirical Studies," MPRA Paper 64265, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Gaëlle Lenormand & Benjamin Poulard & Lionel Touchais, 2012. "IAS/IFRS: Assessment and prospect [Les IAS/IFRS : bilan et perspective]," Post-Print hal-03125427, HAL.
    8. Alessandro Mechelli & Riccardo Cimini, 2013. "Assessing value relevance of comprehensive income in European banks and other financial institutions," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2013(1), pages 13-41.
    9. Jean-François Casta & Olivier J. Ramond, 2010. "De la construction du résultat comme mécanisme de gouvernance : quelques pistes de recherche," Post-Print halshs-00681206, HAL.
    10. Pascal Barneto & Georges Gregorio, 2011. "Normes IFRS et mesure de la performance. Étude comparative auprès des établissements bancaires européens," Post-Print hal-00646454, HAL.
    11. Gaëlle Lenormand & Benjamin Poulard & Lionel Touchais, 2012. "IAS/IFRS: Assessment and prospect [Les IAS/IFRS : bilan et perspective]," Post-Print hal-01737414, HAL.
    12. Côme Segrétain, 2011. "Écarts d'acquisition, résultats résiduels consécutifs et surprix," Post-Print hal-00650581, HAL.
    13. Rémi Janin & Charles Piot & Pascal Dumontier, 2012. "Les IFRS et l'utilité informationnelle du résultat global en Europe : le rôle des cabinets d'audit," Post-Print hal-00691014, HAL.
    14. Veltri, Stefania & Ferraro, Olga, 2018. "Does other comprehensive income matter in credit-oriented systems? Analyzing the Italian context," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 18-31.
    15. Benjamin Poulard & Lionel Touchais, 2013. "Bilan de l'application des IAS/IFRS : Vers une amélioration de la qualité de l'information financière ?," Post-Print hal-01737399, HAL.
    16. Steve Fortin & Ahmad Hammami & Michel Magnan, 2021. "Re‐exploring Fair Value Accounting and Value Relevance: An Examination of Underlying Securities," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 57(2), pages 220-250, June.
    17. Jean-François Casta, 2003. "Does fair value accounting provide a better representation of a company?," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 71(2), pages 11-24.
    18. repec:dau:papers:123456789/9187 is not listed on IDEAS
    19. Wenjing Xu & Ming Qi, 2017. "Presentation Pattern and the Value Relevance of Comprehensive Income --- Evidence from China," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(6), pages 31-37, June.
    20. Rodríguez García, Martha del Pilar & Cortez Alejandro, Klender Aimer & Méndez Sáenz, Alma Berenice & Garza Sánchez, Héctor Horacio, 2017. "Does an IFRS adoption increase value relevance and earnings timeliness in Latin America?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 155-168.
    21. Katja Kisseleva & Daniela Lorenz, 2016. "Are level 3 fair values reflected in firm value? Evidence from European banks," ESMT Research Working Papers ESMT-16-03, ESMT European School of Management and Technology.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01907616. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.