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Measuring the social identity of entrepreneurs: Scale development and international validation

Author

Listed:
  • Philipp Sieger

    (UNIBE - Universität Bern = University of Bern = Université de Berne)

  • Marc Gruber

    (EPFL - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

  • Emmanuelle Fauchart

    (BETA - Bureau d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - UNISTRA - Université de Strasbourg - UL - Université de Lorraine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Thomas Zellweger

    (HSG - University of St.Gallen)

Abstract

Social identity theory offers an important lens to improve understanding of founders as enterprising individuals, the venture creation process, and its outcomes. Yet, further advances are hindered by the lack of valid scales to measure founders' social identities. Drawing on social identity theory and a systematic classification of founders' social identities (Darwinians, Communitarians, and Missionaries), we develop and test a corresponding 15-item scale in the Alpine region and validate it in 13 additional countries and regions. The scale allows identifying founders' social identities and relating them to processes and outcomes in entrepreneurship. The scale is available online in 16 languages.

Suggested Citation

  • Philipp Sieger & Marc Gruber & Emmanuelle Fauchart & Thomas Zellweger, 2016. "Measuring the social identity of entrepreneurs: Scale development and international validation," Post-Print hal-01725410, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01725410
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2016.07.001
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    Keywords

    Test; Social identities;

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