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Mathématiques et économie dans la détermination du “salaire naturel” de J.H. von Thünen

Author

Listed:
  • Paola Tubaro

    (LRI - Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique - UP11 - Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 - CentraleSupélec - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, TAU - TAckling the Underspecified - LRI - Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique - UP11 - Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 - CentraleSupélec - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Inria Saclay - Ile de France - Inria - Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique)

Abstract

L'article présente la théorie de la répartition du revenu de Johann Heinrich von Thünen (1850), en exposant les hypothèses, les objectifs et les implications des quatre démonstrations mathématiques qu'il propose pour justifier sa solution (la célèbre formule du "salaire naturel" ). Celle-ci est interprétée comme l'issue de l'effort de l'auteur de mettre au point un schéma général d'optimisation individuelle à l'aide du calcul différentiel, et de comprendre comment des résultats sociaux découlent de la recherche du maximum de chacun. Sur cette base, l'influence des mathématiques sur la construction de la théorie économique de Thünen est mise en relief.

Suggested Citation

  • Paola Tubaro, 2006. "Mathématiques et économie dans la détermination du “salaire naturel” de J.H. von Thünen," Post-Print hal-01648313, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01648313
    DOI: 10.3917/cep.050.0059
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01648313v1
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